These 17th and 18th century museum reproduction weapons are faithfully reproduced to represent the original. The flintlock guns and firearms shown here are non-firing replicas only and are completely safe and harmless.
Wrought Iron Index swords medieval shields
suits of armor chain mail / wearable armor
A Brief History of Guns
For Centuries...wars
were won and men died by the sword. All of that changed with the invention of the
gun. Hand-held firearms had their beings in early medieval times but they were not
perfected until the sixteenth century. The knight's shining armor had its swan song
during this period.
The matchlock,
although cumbersome, was the first real useable hand-held
gun. A section of match cord burned very slowly and was used to ignite powder in
a flash pan, which ignited powder in the barrel sending a lead ball in the general
direction of the target. This system had several flaws however. The smoldering match
cord was a dead giveaway of your position to an enemy at night. Also, keeping an
open spark in very close proximity to open gun powder was very dangerous and resulted
in many accidents.
The wheel lock
gave the marksman a truly modern firearm that was relatively
safe and sophisticated. A serrated, spring-loaded wheel, rested against a fixed
piece of iron pyrite. When the trigger was pulled it released the tightly wound
wheel. This created sparks which ignited the powder in the lock. The wheel lock
had its short comings also. Although reliable, it was expensive, complicated and
difficult to maintain and repair.
The invention of the flintlock,
gave the average foot soldier an inexpensive and reliable
firearm that was easy to operate. A small piece of flint was attached to a hammer
with a thumb cocking mechanism. A small portion of powder was placed in flash pan.
A lock was pulled down over this powder to protect it. When the trigger was pulled,
it released the hammer. The flint struck the lock flipping it out out the way of
the pan while simultaneously creating a sizeable spark. This spark was sufficient
to ignite the powder. Gun makers perfected mass production and delivered consistent
quality during this time.
This design prevailed for nearly two hundred years...
Cartridges and repeating rifles and pistols added firepower to guns as well as accuracy
and range.
To learn more about primitive pistol and rifle firearms,
the History Channel (tm) has produced a program named
History of the Gun
which is probably the most informative program on the subject. It is available on
video tape.